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LE MONDE 24.05.01 - Update 24.05.01
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Conflict of the Cashmere: India aims the hand in Pakistan

Changing his strategy, the Indian government put an end to the cease-fire enacted to the Cashmere and invited the chief of the Pakistani junta to the dialogue.

New Delhi, of our corresponding in Asia of the South

Reversing its initiative of peace completely to the Cashmere, India invited, Wednesday 23 May, the chief of the ministerial Pakistani, the general Pervez Moucharraf, to come to New Delhi. In the same time, the Indian government put an end to the one-sided cease-fire that its strengths were supposed to observe since November 27 to Cashmere. These decisions have been announced to the exit of a meeting of the national Council of security, presided by the prime minister, Atal Bihari Vajpayee.

"The government decided to invite the general Pervez Moucharraf to visit India at the nearest date that will agree to him. A formal invitation will be transmitted shortly", indicated the foreign minister and of defense, Jaswant Singh, while reading a declaration. This invitation puts an end to the speech of the Indian government, that affirmed since two years that there would not be a dialogue with Pakistan before this one restricts the action of the armed groups that fights to the Indian Cashmere.

GROUPS SEPARATISTS

Islamabad welcomed this announcement positively and immediately reiterated his desire of dialogue. Intervening to the television, the Chief of Staff of the foreign business ministry recalled that the general Moucharraf had, repeatedly, affirmed that Pakistan was ready to speak with India "at any level, where and whenever". Mr Vajpayee never never met the general Moucharraf, that many in India hold like main responsible for the war of Kargil on heights of the Cashmere, at the summer 1999. The two men had spoken themselves however in January, on occasion of the earthquake of the Gujarat.

Mr. Singh justified the end of the cease-fire while affirming : "We expected that different groups and terrorist organizations, most foreign, recognize imperatives of peace, dialogue and cooperation. These groups prevented the restoration of the peace and therefore the strengths of security will lead actions that they will judge most suitable against terrorists." The cease-fire had never been accepted by the armed militant groups that fight in Cashmere and, on their side the Indian strengths pursued operations targeted against "rebels".

Françoise Chipaux

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